What is periodontal disease

What is periodontal diseases

Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a condition in which the gums and supporting structures of the teeth become infected. If left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to tooth loss and have serious negative effects on overall health.

There are several types of periodontal disease, including gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is a mild form of gum disease that causes the gums to become red, swollen, and prone to bleeding. It is usually reversible with proper oral hygiene and professional treatment. Periodontitis is a more advanced form of gum disease that damages the gums and the bone supporting the teeth. It can lead to tooth loss if not treated.

Treatment for periodontal disease may include scaling and root planing (deep cleaning), antibiotics, and surgery. The specific treatment recommended will depend on the severity of the disease. Good oral hygiene, including brushing and flossing regularly and visiting the dentist for regular cleanings

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